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Defining "NT"
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windy
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RE: Defining "NT"
Sorry long - but worth it for the attached post:
I'll admit my recent concern when reading about co-morbidity with something else that may be genetic from my moms family - my moms mom had 15 siblings, so my moms aunt - so that would be my great aunt or my (aspie) sons great great aunt - was supposedly in a facility since rather young- which is where people were put years ago - for schizophrenia - but later on looking back, at the possibility it was something else, (that and she was orphaned- during the depression) wrong diagnosis? that were common back then - the family tat is left thinks she was wrongly classified. (scary thing is when my mom visited her -- when she was old, old, old, she and my mom were so very alike) Anyway,my point is when I saw the thread mentioning a link - it caused a stir in me - cuz of only knowing the old sterotypes of the word.. and thinking yikes being co-morbid (someday) with that and ASD for my son might be well not helpful towards his happiness.
Is schizophrenia a nuerotype or a sub-set of a neurotype, and do I care? I guess so huh...I'll have to do more research - I want to quote someones recent post here on some clinicians theories and diagnostic categories and categories and the problem with categorization etc., I love this post :
I'm going to post a reply I got from a researcher on usenet (Rick, M.A.) about the DSM, which I think you might all find interesting.
"A major problem with the currently favored diagnostic categories, generally
speaking, is that they are essentially descriptive constructs, specifically
because they are tailored to commonly observed behavioral patterns, a
posteriori. As such, they bear little to no relation to etiology.
While clinicians and insurance companies may benefit from their use, the
research community has tried and tried to use those categories for many
years to define experimental groups in an effort to identify causes, to no
appreciable avail. Their use is rapidly fading in research now, but the
public mind is likely to cling to them for a long, long time yet, much as
they have clung to Freud and Jung's rather useless theoretical framing and
terminology.
The comorbidity problem cuts across all DSM categories, and sometimes even
across the major axes, but that's not necessarily because of genetic or
other relationships between the causes of separate diseases, but almost
certainly because the diagnostic categories simply do not define any
specific diseases.
If we hang onto the label, "schizophrenia" going forward, as etiology
improves, we will eventually end up with hundreds of subcategories to cover
all of the unique combinations of hundreds, possibly thousands of factors
that ultimately underpin the observable syndromes that currently fall under
the whole SZ umbrella. That many of those factors are shared with what are
currently classed under other umbrellas is utterly inevitable, because all
of them affect emotive and cognitive mechanisms, which are all inextricably
wired up together and functionally co-dependent.
We (researchers) are struggling to break out of a dark age of tyranny that
has been ruled by the oppressive DSM since its institution. It's going to
take good long while, but in the meantime, we should all strive to develop a
more sophisticated notion of psychopathology.
> You were talking about the stigma of schizophrenia? Well, the stigma
> is one of the reasons why few folks are too keen to see schizophrenia
> added to the list of autistic spectrum disorders. The reason why I
> said autism was a small skip and a jump from schizophrenia was because
> autistics suffer from much higher rates of co-morbids (related and
> associated disorders), including schizoid episodes.
The social stigma surrounding psychopathology is indeed a huge problem, and
there is no question that it makes a suffering population whose very
problems make it difficult to recognize the need for and to subsequently
seek treatment even less likely to get what little help the medical
community can provide. Consider why that might be so.
For countless centuries the most commonly recognized psychopathology was
encompassed by terms like "lunacy" and "madness," and the "condition" was
readily recognized and considered hopeless. Because people suffering were so
far out of the norm and potentially dangerous to themselves and others, they
were both pitied and separated from society, permanently.
Everything else that we might consider to be psychopathology today was not
historically considered pathological at all, but rather viewed as a weakness
of character that one should be able to overcome by an act of will. If one
was "excitable" or "melancholy," etc., one merely needed to make a choice to
not be that way anymore. This "blaming the victim" mentality reached its
pinnacle of social legitimacy in Freud's theories and treatment approach,
which of course grew out of that very attitude. "
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| 05-09-2008 09:06 PM |
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EvilZakkie
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RE: Defining "NT"
The schizophrenia link confuses me - several people in the autistic field local to me have mentioned a link between my father's schizophrenia and my Aspergers. The similarities between us have been pointed out by close family; apparently we're extremely alike... to the point my mother wondered if I was showing the early onset of schizophrenia in my teens.
One thing that might be worth thinking about is that autism is often misdiagnosed as schizophrenia... Is it possible that they got the wrong dx for your father?
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| 05-09-2008 10:05 PM |
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Shnoing
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RE: Defining "NT"
The schizophrenia link confuses me - several people in the autistic field local to me have mentioned a link between my father's schizophrenia and my Aspergers. The similarities between us have been pointed out by close family; apparently we're extremely alike... to the point my mother wondered if I was showing the early onset of schizophrenia in my teens.
One thing that might be worth thinking about is that autism is often misdiagnosed as schizophrenia... Is it possible that they got the wrong dx for your father?
Yeah ...
in short: it depends on the 'onset': in childhood (Disorders of psychological development including the Spectrum (F80-F89)) - or as an adult (Disorders of adult personality and behaviour (F60-F69)). Look here.
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| 05-09-2008 10:42 PM |
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ocampo
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RE: Defining "NT"
The schizophrenia link confuses me - several people in the autistic field local to me have mentioned a link between my father's schizophrenia and my Aspergers. The similarities between us have been pointed out by close family; apparently we're extremely alike... to the point my mother wondered if I was showing the early onset of schizophrenia in my teens.
One thing that might be worth thinking about is that autism is often misdiagnosed as schizophrenia... Is it possible that they got the wrong dx for your father?
I don't think they have the wrong DX now - my dad has the hearing voices, hallucinations, paranoia etc... he is pretty clearly schizophrenic. But, here's the weird thing, my dad functioned normally all through his teens/twenties/early thirties - he had girlfriends, a social life, held down a good job, was even in the process of emigrating to the US... everyone commented that my dad was certainly 'eccentric' and didn't follow normal social rules - in fact he used to like pushing them, and didn't bother if people thought he was a bit... gay. My dad was very vain and rumour had it that he did 'experiment' in his youth, but just shrugged it off. Basically, if you told my dad to step left, he'd step right. Anyway, he married my mum, and then they had me, and apparently he was totally preoccupied with me, took me everywhere with him... then when I was 2, he had a massive stroke. He'd had a smallish one the fortnight before, but then he had a massive one that left him paralysed down one side, unable to speak, basically trapped inside his own body etc.
He can walk and talk now, but he still doesn't communicate, or interact with people. He has extremely repetitive behaviour, and doesn't make eye contact with anyone. If he has to talk to you, he'll look at the wall, but not you. He has extremely structured routines and cannot cope if they are out of sync. No medication has managed to get him back to the way he used to be - where he was eccentric, and displayed outwardly Aspergian traits (if I really am that much of my father's daughter, as everyone claims, then I really find it hard to believe my dad isn't on the autistic spectrum). No-one knows what to do, so he's just basically been dumped by the NHS as a schizophrenic, thats it.
I'm positive my dad most likely had Aspergers before his stroke - what I wonder is, if the brain wiring dictates autistic behaviour, if the stroke has possibly caused some form of regression? I don't mean this in any way to court controversy, or offend anyone - but there are cases of individuals who were diagnosed as being at the lower end of the spectrum in childhood, who would now be classed as HFA/Aspergian. So if its possible to progress, then surely, after sustaining a serious brain injury (i.e. a stroke), it can also be possible to regress? Just food for thought.
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| 05-09-2008 10:45 PM |
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GnosisRoads
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RE: Defining "NT"
Here's something to ponder: Within the neurobiological sciences, there is controversy over whether or not a neurotypical individual actually exists. That is, "neurotypical" may very well be a conveniently fictional conglomeration to which no individual person can validly lay claim.
Taking that a bit further one can doubt the validity of any and all neurotypes. They're all fictional conglomerations to which no individual person can validly to possess. What is the neurotype of a gay bipolar HFA male or an asexual schizotypal aspie woman? I sure that all of these adjectives result in different neurological patterns when comparing statistically significant samples compared to the norm or the other gender.
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| 05-10-2008 06:05 AM |
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DogBrain
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| 05-10-2008 02:49 PM |
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outsideL00kinN
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RE: Defining "NT"
Here's something to ponder: Within the neurobiological sciences, there is controversy over whether or not a neurotypical individual actually exists.
Controversy? I don't think so. No scientist would speak in terms of "a neurotypical individual" as if there were a precise definition to apply.
That is, "neurotypical" may very well be a conveniently fictional conglomeration to which no individual person can validly lay claim.
Your statement is essentially correct. You seem, however, not to fully understand the term. It is not "fictional", it is a statistical construct. "Normal" is a range of quantified values commonly defined to be within two standard deviations of the mean, and usually encompases 95% of the statistical population (aka, whatever is being measured).
"Neurotypical" is a neutral variant of "neurologically normal". The phrase "neurotypical individual" is a linguistic convenience; a shortened form of saying, "an individual whose quantified data regarding neurological functioning falls within the normal range". In this sense, it should be obvious that there can be no single individual that is the neurotypical individual.

Supposedly, the "typical" American family has 2.3 children. This has spawned droll (and frequently morbid) jokes for decades regarding the disposition of the 0.3 child. (So, what does the 0.3 child look like? It can't be healthy.) Obviously, there is no single family that has 2.3 children, and it is equally obvious that not every family has the same number of children, and many have no children at all. It makes more sense to say that the mean number of children in the American family is 2.3.
 Motto: quis custodiet ipsos custodes (Who will guard the guards?)
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| 05-10-2008 09:25 PM |
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windy
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RE: Defining "NT"
love the graph and the visual of the .3 child - yikes! :O)
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| 05-11-2008 01:08 AM |
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