01-14-2006, 02:02 AM
Class disruption rises as autistic pupils brought in
KEVIN SCHOFIELD
EDUCATION CORRESPONDENT
The Scotsman
THE increasing number of autistic children in mainstream education is leading to rising classroom indiscipline, a new report has found.
Academics at Glasgow University were commissioned by the Scottish Executive to assess the implementation of its mainstreaming policy.
While they found that the policy was not having a negative effect on pupil attainment, they did highlight other areas where improvements could be made.
The report revealed that nearly a third of local authorities are having difficulty including children with special needs in mainstream secondary schools.
It also found that fewer than half of Scotland's councils had carried out the necessary preparatory work in order to implement the policy effectively.
It also uncovered evidence that linked the increasing number of children with autistic spectrum disorder in mainstream education with rising levels of indiscipline.
The report said: "Children on the autistic spectrum may exhibit behaviour that is incongruous and challenging, and which severely disrupts teaching and learning.
"It is possible that the perceived rise in the incidence of challenging behaviour in schools, and indeed in the incidence of social, emotional and behavioural difficulties, is related to the reported increase in the number of children on the autistic spectrum."
One council official told researchers that the worst part of the mainstreaming policy was the "insufficient recognition of the challenge facing schools in dealing with behavioural issues".
In Dundee, those taking part in the survey said the teaching workforce was "fast becoming demoralised".
"We are also seeing a backlash from the parents of other children who do not want their children's education to be disrupted," the report said.
A report last month on school discipline by the General Teaching Council for Scotland said that moving children with special needs to mainstream schools had been a major factor in rising levels of indiscipline.
Teachers said they were not given enough support to deal with pupils with behavioural difficulties, and warned that some of the indiscipline displayed by children with special needs affected the learning of their classmates.
Bill Welsh, the chairman of Action Against Autism, yesterday called on ministers to carry out more research into the treatment of autism, rather than encouraging parents to send autistic children to mainstream schools.
He said: "With over 3,400 children in pre-school and primary school in Scotland with the diagnosis of autism, the problem of disruption is only going to get worse until the Scottish Executive starts seriously investigating the causes and the treatments of autistic spectrum disorder. Bio-medical treatments for autism now exist and this should be being implemented immediately to assist these unfortunate children."
Yesterday's report also said that the move towards mainstreaming of children with special needs was supported by local authorities, and there was "some evidence" that it had led to closer links between special and mainstream schools.
But many councils were not carrying out an audit of the numbers and specific needs of children moving from special to mainstream schools.
Robert Brown, the deputy education minister, said the report showed the Executive had "got the balance right" between mainstream and special needs education provision.
"Every child deserves an education that meets their needs, allows them to fulfil their potential and helps them achieve their goals in life," he said.
"Many pupils with additional support needs benefit from being taught in mainstream schools, and mainstreaming helps all pupils understand that everyone has different needs."
But Fiona Hyslop, the SNP education spokeswoman, said the report "points to failings in the system".
She added: "It is time for the Executive to admit that there have been problems in the roll-out of mainstreaming and address them so that this important policy can be made to work properly.
"Children must not lose out as a result of ministers' steadfast refusal to acknowledge that there are problems."
Source: http://news.scotsman.com/education.cfm?id=63402006
KEVIN SCHOFIELD
EDUCATION CORRESPONDENT
The Scotsman
THE increasing number of autistic children in mainstream education is leading to rising classroom indiscipline, a new report has found.
Academics at Glasgow University were commissioned by the Scottish Executive to assess the implementation of its mainstreaming policy.
While they found that the policy was not having a negative effect on pupil attainment, they did highlight other areas where improvements could be made.
The report revealed that nearly a third of local authorities are having difficulty including children with special needs in mainstream secondary schools.
It also found that fewer than half of Scotland's councils had carried out the necessary preparatory work in order to implement the policy effectively.
It also uncovered evidence that linked the increasing number of children with autistic spectrum disorder in mainstream education with rising levels of indiscipline.
The report said: "Children on the autistic spectrum may exhibit behaviour that is incongruous and challenging, and which severely disrupts teaching and learning.
"It is possible that the perceived rise in the incidence of challenging behaviour in schools, and indeed in the incidence of social, emotional and behavioural difficulties, is related to the reported increase in the number of children on the autistic spectrum."
One council official told researchers that the worst part of the mainstreaming policy was the "insufficient recognition of the challenge facing schools in dealing with behavioural issues".
In Dundee, those taking part in the survey said the teaching workforce was "fast becoming demoralised".
"We are also seeing a backlash from the parents of other children who do not want their children's education to be disrupted," the report said.
A report last month on school discipline by the General Teaching Council for Scotland said that moving children with special needs to mainstream schools had been a major factor in rising levels of indiscipline.
Teachers said they were not given enough support to deal with pupils with behavioural difficulties, and warned that some of the indiscipline displayed by children with special needs affected the learning of their classmates.
Bill Welsh, the chairman of Action Against Autism, yesterday called on ministers to carry out more research into the treatment of autism, rather than encouraging parents to send autistic children to mainstream schools.
He said: "With over 3,400 children in pre-school and primary school in Scotland with the diagnosis of autism, the problem of disruption is only going to get worse until the Scottish Executive starts seriously investigating the causes and the treatments of autistic spectrum disorder. Bio-medical treatments for autism now exist and this should be being implemented immediately to assist these unfortunate children."
Yesterday's report also said that the move towards mainstreaming of children with special needs was supported by local authorities, and there was "some evidence" that it had led to closer links between special and mainstream schools.
But many councils were not carrying out an audit of the numbers and specific needs of children moving from special to mainstream schools.
Robert Brown, the deputy education minister, said the report showed the Executive had "got the balance right" between mainstream and special needs education provision.
"Every child deserves an education that meets their needs, allows them to fulfil their potential and helps them achieve their goals in life," he said.
"Many pupils with additional support needs benefit from being taught in mainstream schools, and mainstreaming helps all pupils understand that everyone has different needs."
But Fiona Hyslop, the SNP education spokeswoman, said the report "points to failings in the system".
She added: "It is time for the Executive to admit that there have been problems in the roll-out of mainstreaming and address them so that this important policy can be made to work properly.
"Children must not lose out as a result of ministers' steadfast refusal to acknowledge that there are problems."
Source: http://news.scotsman.com/education.cfm?id=63402006