Hello Simen,
Thank you for asking. Those are good questions.
I'm not sure if you have heard the following funny story which might be spoken originally in western countries.
There was a drunken man who was looking for a lost article under the light.
He was asked by another person What are you looking for?
He answered Im looking for my stuff which I lost on the way few block back from here.
He was asked again So why dont you look behind?
He answered again Because it was dark.
I've heard this in Japanese, so I'm not sure if my translation is close to original, but I believe not so far. This is an inevitable story to express undesirable attitude of scientist.
In scientific research, it is necessary to build a hypothesis prior to conducting experiment because researchers could not focus upon phenomenon without any hypothesis like Thomas Samuel Kuhn said.
Then, testing method should be developed, and testing should be performed to search evidences according to hypothesis. However, such physical experiment could only be performed at institutional level. Of course, I could possibly contribute, and I would like to contribute, to develop some testing method if I were an institutional researcher, but I'm rather researching it as an autistic individual.
What I'm doing at this time is just lighting up the way back. I think that scientist should deal with consciousness, our language system and social communication in general before treating "Theory of mind", "delay in language development" and "difficulty of social interaction and communication." There should be more appropriate hypothesis to explain all symptoms and all traits, including virtue and vice, comprehensively.
I agree that there are differences in brain between neuro-typical and autistic spectrum, and I think that scientists could find some difference as evidence. However, even if such difference is found by means of genetic study, anatomical study, neuro-chemical study and whatever, it is no more or less than difference. We might be all different each other. I meant it was unable to judge which was correct or wrong unless we had once ever seen a perfect, appropriate, and ideal human.
I think that holistic comprehension about human through interdisciplinary research is rather important than pursuing difference by analytic research.
However, I believe that my theory doesn't conflict with evidence introduced by some neurologist such like Dr. Norman Geschwind of Harvard Medical School. He introduced many evidences about difference of function by segmental dominancy of brain.
More, Dr. Karl H. Pribram suggested, in his "Holonomic brain theory", that there may be different way of neurological transmission from normal synaptic connection. He describes a type of process that occurs in fine fibered neural webs. His idea also doesn't conflict to analog processing of my theory.
Problem is, the paradigm of "proper" science is seemed to be affected by ideology such that existence out of social standard should be cured or be somehow controlled. And it is supported by economical system. If some aid to play with gene of autism is found, there could be new market for medical industry. Therefore, only analytic research that is pursuing difference is worth patronize for market although fundamental and holistic research about our human existence tend to be neglected. It should be considered as one of Market failure in economy system because market never treat well minority issue such like autism.
The way to find evidence for my hypothesis may be relatively hard, but I believe that it would contribute not only to autistic individual but also to human in general. Therefore, I'm looking for employment as an researcher of autism. I would like to say, at least, "Ask me before performing an operation on my brain."
Thank you for reading.
Ryu